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Rule 345 — Privacy Protections for Filings in Whistleblower Actions

(a) Anonymous Petitioner: A petitioner in a whistleblower action may move the Court for permission to proceed anonymously, if appropriate. Unless otherwise permitted by the Court, a petitioner seeking to proceed anonymously pursuant to this Rule shall file with the petition a motion, with or without supporting affidavits or declarations, setting forth a sufficient, fact-specific basis for anonymity. The petition and all other filings shall be temporarily sealed pending a ruling by the Court on the motion to proceed anonymously.

(b) Redacted Filings: Except as otherwise directed by the Court, in an electronic or paper filing with the Court in a whistleblower action, a party or nonparty making the filing shall refrain from including, or shall take appropriate steps to redact, the name, address, and other identifying information of the taxpayer to whom the claim relates. The party or nonparty filing a document that contains redacted information shall file under seal a reference list that identifies each item of redacted information and specifies an appropriate identifier that uniquely corresponds to each item listed. The list may be amended as a matter of right. Subsequent references in the case to a listed identifier will be construed to refer to the corresponding item of information. The Court in its discretion may later unseal the reference list, in whole or in part, if appropriate.

(c) Other Applicable Rules: For Rules concerned with privacy protections and protective orders, generally, see Rules 27 and 103(a).

(As adopted, effective July 6, 2012, 139 T.C. 576–80.)

As amended through August 2024.

This is a Docket.tax digital transcription provided for reference only and may lag the very latest amendments — always confirm against the official Rules linked above. Docket.tax is an independent tool, not affiliated with, endorsed by, or operated by the U.S. Tax Court.
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